abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Low birth weight (LBW), defined as the body weight at birth of less than 2500 g, is a major public health problem in Bangladesh, where 37% of the babies are born with LBW. The objective of this study is to see the impact of nutrition education on growth of LBW babies with early initiation and excl...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Thakur SK,Roy SK,Paul K,Khanam M,Khatun W,Sarker D

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:B vitamins and related enzymes involved in one-carbon metabolism are necessary for DNA replication, DNA repair and regulation of gene expression. Disruption of one-carbon mechanism may affect cancer risk. We investigated prospectively the relationship between dietary intakes of methionine, B vitam...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Bassett JK,Hodge AM,English DR,Baglietto L,Hopper JL,Giles GG,Severi G

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Diets rich in plant-based foods such as vegetables, fruits and soy foods have been suggested to have beneficial effects on health. However, phytochemicals contained in plant-based foods are generally bitter and acrid. We investigated whether intake of vegetables, fruits and soy foods is associated...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Tsuji M,Nakamura K,Tamai Y,Wada K,Sahashi Y,Watanabe K,Ohtsuchi S,Ando K,Nagata C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:It is well established that combining a reduced calorie, low-fat diet with the lipase inhibitor orlistat results in significantly greater weight loss than placebo plus diet. This weight loss is accompanied by changes in adipose tissue (AT) distribution. As 60 mg orlistat is now available as an ove...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Thomas EL,Makwana A,Newbould R,Rao AW,Gambarota G,Frost G,Delafont B,Mishra RG,Matthews PM,Berk ES,Schwartz SM,Bell JD,Beaver JD

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) during pregnancy is known to increase oxidative stress, which may influence pregnancy outcomes and health of the child. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This study investigated whether fruit and vegetable intake modifies the relationship between exposure to PAH...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Kim H,Hwang JY,Ha EH,Park H,Ha M,Lee SH,Hong YC,Chang N

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:We aimed to assess the effects on mild morbidity of a richly micronutrient-fortified complementary/replacement food given to Zambian infants aged 6-18 months. Previous results (The Chilenje Infant Growth, Nutrition and Infection Study Team, 2010) showed an increase in the rate of hospital referral...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Manno D,Siame J,Larke N,Baisley K,Kasonka L,Filteau S

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Hypoglycemic effect of camel milk supplementation in experimental rat model and significant reduction in doses of insulin in type 1 diabetic patients have been observed in our previous studies. This long-term study was undertaken to assess the efficacy, safety and acceptability of camel milk as an...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Agrawal RP,Jain S,Shah S,Chopra A,Agarwal V

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to determine the relative validity of reported energy intake (EI) derived from multiple 24-h recalls against estimated energy expenditure (EE(est)). Basal metabolic rate (BMR) equations and physical activity factors were incorporated to calculate EE(est). SUBJECTS/ME...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Rankin D,Ellis SM,Macintyre UE,Hanekom SM,Wright HH

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The overall objective of the European Food Consumption Validation (EFCOVAL) Project was to further develop and validate a trans-European food consumption method to be used for the evaluation of the intake of foods, nutrients and potentially hazardous chemicals within the European population. SUBJ...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： de Boer EJ,Slimani N,van 't Veer P,Boeing H,Feinberg M,Leclercq C,Trolle E,Amiano P,Andersen LF,Freisling H,Geelen A,Harttig U,Huybrechts I,Kaic-Rak A,Lafay L,Lillegaard IT,Ruprich J,de Vries JH,Ocké MC,EFCOVAL Cons

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:This study evaluates the feasibility among preschoolers of the 2 × 24-h dietary recalls (24-HDRs) method combined with a food-recording booklet (FRB), using EPIC-Soft pc-program for the 24-HDR (the software developed to conduct 24-HDRs in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutr...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Trolle E,Amiano P,Ege M,Bower E,Lioret S,Brants H,Kaic-Rak A,de Boer EJ,Andersen LF,EFCOVAL Consortium.

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:To understand determinants of overweight, several studies addressed the association between neighbourhood characteristics and adult obesity. However, little is known about the association of such characteristics with adolescents' overweight. This study aims at the influence of neighbourhood charac...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Lange D,Wahrendorf M,Siegrist J,Plachta-Danielzik S,Landsberg B,Müller MJ

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A service evaluation of a pilot of a family-based behavioural management group programme for childhood obesity was conducted in a community setting in the United Kingdom. A total of 17 families with children aged 7.5-14 years completed the programme, which was delivered in 15 sessions over 6 months. Behavioural and ps...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Murdoch M,Payne N,Samani-Radia D,Rosen-Webb J,Walker L,Howe M,Lewis P

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible relationship between consumption of trans fatty acids (TFAs) and risk of insulin resistance or development of diabetes mellitus type II has been considered by a number of human and animal studies over the past decade. This review evaluates the evidence, and concludes that there is limited evidence for a w...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Thompson AK,Minihane AM,Williams CM

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:A high prevalence of Type 2 diabetes exists in Saudi Arabia. Epidemiological evidence suggests that low glycaemic index (GI) diets reduce diabetes risk. Yet, little is known about the GI of traditional Saudi Arabian staples such as Hassawi rice (HR). HR was evaluated in terms of its GI and insulin...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Al-Mssallem MQ,Hampton SM,Frost GS,Brown JE

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Previous studies have analysed impacts on average intakes. Agueably however intakes that are of real concern are those which are some distance away from the recommendations. Fiscal measures might have a limited impact on such diets, and as a result, on health. We measure the impact of a fiscal int...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Tiffin R,Arnoult M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:To determine if consumption of yogurt containing a high dose of probiotic (1×10(10) colony-forming unit per 100 ml), Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis (B. lactis), decreases absences in children 2-4 years attending daycare/school centers. SUBJECTS/METHODS:We conducted a double-blinded, rando...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Merenstein D,Gonzalez J,Young AG,Roberts RF,Sanders ME,Petterson S

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects of body size and sociodemographic characteristics on differences between self-reported (SR) and measured anthropometric data in men and women. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This study comprises 9933 men and 11,856 women aged 39-79 years at baseline survey (1993-1997) in the EPIC-Nor...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Park JY,Mitrou PN,Keogh RH,Luben RN,Wareham NJ,Khaw KT

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Vitamin D mediates immunomodulatory functions, and its deficiency has been associated with an increased prevalence of immunological diseases. The supplementation of vitamin D might be therapeutically beneficial, for example, in lupus erythematosus patients. However, its affect on established recal...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Heine G,Drozdenko G,Lahl A,Unterwalder N,Mei H,Volk HD,Dörner T,Radbruch A,Worm M

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The importance of both low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLc) size and the apolipoprotein E (Apo E) in the atherogenic process is known, but there is little information with regard to the effect of phytosterols (PS) on these parameters. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of PS...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Bañuls C,Martínez-Triguero ML,López-Ruiz A,Morillas C,Jarabo MM,Bellod L,Víctor VM,Rocha M,Hernández-Mijares A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The hallmark of cystic fibrosis (CF) is chronic lung inflammation. The severity of lung disease is closely correlated with immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels. Beyond its contribution to the bone health, the importance of vitamin D has not been fully recognized owing to the lack of human studies providi...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Pincikova T,Nilsson K,Moen IE,Karpati F,Fluge G,Hollsing A,Knudsen PK,Lindblad A,Mared L,Pressler T,Hjelte L,Scandinavian Cystic Fibrosis Study Consortium.

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:'Slowly digestible' carbohydrates have been claimed to reduce appetite through their effects on postprandial glucose and insulin levels, but literature is inconsistent. The inconsistencies between studies might be explained by factors other than glycemic effects per se, for example, nutritional or...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Peters HP,Ravestein P,van der Hijden HT,Boers HM,Mela DJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Excessive consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) increases risk of obesity. Similar data are lacking in Chinese populations with rapid nutritional transition. We aimed to examine the association between SSB intake, lifestyle factors and obesity in Hong Kong Chinese. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Ko GT,So WY,Chow CC,Wong PT,Tong SD,Hui SS,Kwok R,Chan A,Chan CL,Chan JC,BHBHK Research Committee.

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Living in socioeconomically disadvantaged neighbourhoods is associated with increased risk of a poor diet; however, the mechanisms underlying associations are not well understood. This study investigated whether selected healthy and unhealthy dietary behaviours are patterned by neighbourhood-socio...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Thornton LE,Crawford DA,Ball K

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Food composition data (FCD) can provide important information in relation to diet and health; therefore, data on food composition have broad applications in health care. The objective of this study was to provide an overview of added-value eHealth systems that use modern information and communicat...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Koroušić Seljak B

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:A major goal of the European Food Information Resource (EuroFIR) Network of Excellence is to provide tools to overcome existing differences among member states and parties with respect to documentation and interchange of food composition data. Establishment of a common CEN (Comité Européen de Norm...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Becker W,CEN\/TC387 Food Data.

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 20 years of serological approach to diagnosis of celiac disease (CD) has deeply changed the classical clinical presentation of the disease, and some reports indicate that CD and obesity can coexist in both childhood and adolescence. We reviewed clinical records of 149 children with CD followed in our institu...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Valletta E,Fornaro M,Cipolli M,Conte S,Bissolo F,Danchielli C

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:To determine which component of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) is the best predictor of its development. SUBJECTS/METHODS:In this cohort study, 2279 subjects aged 20-87 years without MetS selected from among the participants of the cross-sectional phase of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS)...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Heidari Z,Hosseinpanah F,Mehrabi Y,Safarkhani M,Azizi F

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the relationship between lipid, fatty acid and lipid-rich food intake and current asthma in a group of Spanish schoolchildren. SUBJECTS/METHODS:The subjects of this cross-sectional study were 638 Spanish schoolchildren (8-13 years of age). The weight and height of all the subjects were recorded. A ...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Rodríguez-Rodríguez E,Perea JM,Jiménez AI,Rodríguez-Rodríguez P,López-Sobaler AM,Ortega RM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the major dietary patterns of two age cohorts of women, to determine to the extent to which the dietary patterns differ between the cohorts and to assess whether they vary according to sociodemographic and behavioural characteristics and patterns of nutrient intake. METHOD...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Mishra GD,McNaughton SA,Ball K,Brown WJ,Giles GG,Dobson AJ

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess how the glycaemic potency (blood glucose (BG)-raising potential) of breakfast is associated with cognitive function (CF) in school children, taking into account important confounders, including iron status, underlying physiological adaptations and socio-economic status. M...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Micha R,Rogers PJ,Nelson M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:No prospective study on the long-term effects of gastric resection on gastrointestinal hormonal changes in patients with normal body weight has been reported. The aim of this study was to evaluate the 1-year effect of subtotal gastrectomy on ghrelin and peptide YY (PYY)(3-36) levels. SUBJECTS/MET...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Jeon TY,Lee S,Kim HH,Kim YJ,Lee JG,Jeong DW,Kim YJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:There is limited published research examining lipid-soluble vitamins in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pregnant women, particularly in resource-limited settings. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This is an observational analysis of 1078 HIV-infected pregnant women enrolled in a trial of vitamin supp...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Mehta S,Spiegelman D,Aboud S,Giovannucci EL,Msamanga GI,Hertzmark E,Mugusi FM,Hunter DJ,Fawzi WW

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The anthropometric measurement of mid-arm muscular area (MAMA) involves overestimation because of various assumptions, this overestimation being progressive with increasing adiposity. However, the effects of muscle atrophy and variation of the subcutaneous fat thickness have remained uncertain. OBJECTIVES:T...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Saito R,Ohkawa S,Ichinose S,Nishikino M,Ikegaya N,Kumagai H

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to measure lutein and zeaxanthin plasma levels after oral lutein administration in preterm infants. Lutein was given orally in a single dose of 0.5 mg/kg to 10 preterm infants at a mean age of 52 h of life. Plasma lutein and zeaxanthin were measured before and 6, 24, 48, and 120 h after...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Romagnoli C,Tirone C,Persichilli S,Gervasoni J,Zuppi C,Barone G,Zecca E

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Observational studies document the inverse relationship between cardiovascular disease (CVD) and moderate alcohol intake. However, the causal role for alcohol in cardioprotection remains uncertain as such protection may be caused by confounders and misclassification. The aim of our study was to ev...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Hansel B,Thomas F,Pannier B,Bean K,Kontush A,Chapman MJ,Guize L,Bruckert E

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The EURRECA (EURopean micronutrient RECommendations Aligned) Network of Excellence collated current micronutrient recommendations. A user-friendly tool, Nutri-RecQuest, was developed to allow access to the collated data and to create a database source for use in other nutritional software tools. METHODS:Rec...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Cavelaars AE,Kadvan A,Doets EL,Tepsić J,Novaković R,Dhonukshe-Rutten R,Renkema M,Glibetić M,Bucchini L,Matthys C,Smith R,van't Veer P,de Groot CP,Gurinović M

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Consumption of fruit and vegetables (F&V) is associated with a lower cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Smoking may affect the strength of this association. The objective of this study was to compare the relationship between the frequency of F&V intake and CVD risk in male current, former and neve...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Dauchet L,Montaye M,Ruidavets JB,Arveiler D,Kee F,Bingham A,Ferrières J,Haas B,Evans A,Ducimetière P,Amouyel P,Dallongeville J

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Vitamin B(12) (B(12)) deficiency is common in Indians and a major contributor to hyperhomocysteinemia, which may influence fetal growth, risk of type II diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this paper was to study the effect of physiological doses of B(12) and folic acid on plasma t...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Deshmukh US,Joglekar CV,Lubree HG,Ramdas LV,Bhat DS,Naik SS,Hardikar PS,Raut DA,Konde TB,Wills AK,Jackson AA,Refsum H,Nanivadekar AS,Fall CH,Yajnik CS

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The fatty acid pattern of membrane phospholipids is suggested to affect membrane fluidity and epithelial barrier function as a result of membrane fatty acid unsaturation. The incorporation of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) into membrane phospholipids may diminish inflammatory potential in...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Siener R,Alteheld B,Terjung B,Junghans B,Bitterlich N,Stehle P,Metzner C

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether the association of household income with fresh fruit and vegetable consumption varies by the level of education. Data were derived from mail surveys carried out during 2000-2002 among 40- to 60-year-old employees of the City of Helsinki (n=8960, response rate 67%). Education was categorized...

journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Lallukka T,Pitkäniemi J,Rahkonen O,Roos E,Laaksonen M,Lahelma E

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00